Judge Alito is now Justice Alito, confirmed in the Senate today by a vote of 58-42. With Alito now presumably taking up a position on the Court’s right flank, many court watchers believe Justice Kennedy will be the new swing vote. Some Democrats hastily mounted a sloppy filibuster effort yesterday, but cloture ended that effort by a vote of 72-25. As Prof. Rick Hasen writes, “Thanks to Sen. Kerry, Democrats have two losses rather than one in a 24-hour period.” A few bits of trivia:
- Justice Alito’s confirmation ends Justice Breyer’s eleven-year run as the junior Justice on the Court, second only—by a hair—to Justice Story.
- The Senate’s confirmation actually decreased the number of sitting Justices, because Justice O’Connor’s resignation became effective on confirmation. For the short period between confirmation and Alito’s judicial oath, we had only eight officially sitting Justices.
- Justice McKinley was the first Justice to hold Alito’s seat, confirmed in 1837. Alito is the eleventh Justice to hold the seat.